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Zirconia vs. Gallium Arsenide

Zirconia belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while gallium arsenide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zirconia and the bottom bar is gallium arsenide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.7 to 6.0
5.3
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190 to 200
85
Knoop Hardness 1210 to 1300
750
Poisson's Ratio 0.25 to 0.29
0.31
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400 to 510
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 34
28
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.2 to 4.3
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.73 to 1.8
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.5
5.6