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358.0-T6 Cast Aluminum

358.0-T6 aluminum is 358.0 aluminum in the T6 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is solution heat-treated and artificially aged until it meets standard mechanical property requirements. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 358.0-T6 aluminum to: ANSI/AA cast aluminums (top), all aluminum alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

110

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

71 GPa 10 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

6.0 %

Fatigue Strength

100 MPa 15 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33

Shear Modulus

27 GPa 3.9 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

300 MPa 43 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

350 MPa 50 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

290 MPa 42 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

520 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

170 °C 350 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

600 °C 1110 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

560 °C 1040 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg-K 0.22 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m-K 86 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

21 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

36 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

130 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

19 % relative

Density

2.6 g/cm3 160 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

8.7 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

160 MJ/kg 68 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1090 L/kg 130 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

20 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

590 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

15 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

53 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

37 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

42 points

Thermal Diffusivity

63 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

16 points

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al)Al 89.1 to 91.8
Silicon (Si)Si 7.6 to 8.6
Magnesium (Mg)Mg 0.4 to 0.6
Beryllium (Be)Be 0.1 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti)Ti 0.1 to 0.2
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr)Cr 0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.2
Residualsres. 0 to 0.15

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

Handbook of Aluminum Bonding Technology and Data, J. D. Minford, 1993

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015