6463-T1 Aluminum
6463-T1 aluminum is 6463 aluminum in the T1 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is naturally aged until it meets standard mechanical property requirements. It has the highest ductility compared to the other variants of 6463 aluminum.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 6463-T1 aluminum to: 6000-series alloys (top), all aluminum alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
42
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
68 GPa 9.9 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
17 %
Fatigue Strength
70 MPa 10 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.33
Shear Modulus
26 GPa 3.7 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
95 MPa 14 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
140 MPa 21 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
82 MPa 12 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
400 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
160 °C 320 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
660 °C 1210 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
620 °C 1140 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
900 J/kg-K 0.22 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
190 W/m-K 110 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
23 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
50 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
170 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
9.5 % relative
Density
2.7 g/cm3 170 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
8.3 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
150 MJ/kg 66 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
1190 L/kg 140 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
21 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
50 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
50 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
15 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
23 points
Thermal Diffusivity
79 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
6.4 points
Alloy Composition
| Al | 97.9 to 99.4 | |
| Mg | 0.45 to 0.9 | |
| Si | 0.2 to 0.6 | |
| Cu | 0 to 0.2 | |
| Fe | 0 to 0.15 | |
| Mn | 0 to 0.050 | |
| Zn | 0 to 0.050 | |
| res. | 0 to 0.15 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
ASTM B221: Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes
Aluminum Standards and Data, Aluminum Association Inc., 2013
ASM Specialty Handbook: Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys, J. R. Davis (editor), 1993
EN 573-3: Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Chemical composition and form of wrought products. Chemical composition and form of products