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Age Hardened from Cold Worked (HT-CW) ASTM B541 Gold Alloy

Age hardened and cold worked ASTM B541 is ASTM B541 gold in the cold worked and aged condition. It has the highest strength and lowest ductility compared to the other variants of ASTM B541 gold.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare age hardened and cold worked ASTM B541 to: precious metal electrical contact alloys (top), all alloys in the same category (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

110 GPa 15 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

6.0 %

Fatigue Strength

210 MPa 30 x 103 psi

Knoop Hardness

340

Poisson's Ratio

0.4

Shear Modulus

38 GPa 5.5 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

690 MPa 99 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

1180 MPa 170 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

900 MPa 130 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

90 J/g

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1110 °C 2020 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

930 °C 1700 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

170 J/kg-K 0.041 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Expansion

13 µm/m-K

Other Material Properties

Density

17 g/cm3 1090 lb/ft3

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

12 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

6.2 % IACS

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

65 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

3830 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

3.4 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

9.0 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

19 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

14 points

Thermal Shock Resistance

63 points

Alloy Composition

Gold (Au)Au 70.5 to 72.5
Copper (Cu)Cu 13.5 to 15.5
Platinum (Pt)Pt 8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag)Ag 4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0.7 to 1.3
Residualsres. 0 to 0.4

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B541: Standard Specification for Gold Electrical Contact Alloy