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Hardened H26 Tool Steel

Hardened SAE-AISI H26 is SAE-AISI H26 steel in the hardened (H) condition. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare hardened SAE-AISI H26 to: tool steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

210 GPa 30 x 106 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29

Rockwell C Hardness

65

Shear Modulus

80 GPa 12 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

2100 MPa 310 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

240 J/g

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1810 °C 3290 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1760 °C 3190 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

410 J/kg-K 0.1 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m-K 12 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

12 µm/m-K

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

45 % relative

Density

9.3 g/cm3 580 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

8.1 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

120 MJ/kg 53 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

90 L/kg 11 gal/lb

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance)

34

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

12 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

21 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

63 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

39 points

Thermal Diffusivity

5.6 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

63 points

Alloy Composition

Iron (Fe)Fe 73.3 to 77.5
Tungsten (W)W 17.3 to 19
Chromium (Cr)Cr 3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V)V 0.75 to 1.3
Carbon (C)C 0.45 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0.15 to 0.4
Silicon (Si)Si 0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni)Ni 0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.030

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM A681: Standard Specification for Tool Steels Alloy

Tool Steels: Properties and Performance, Rafael A. Mesquita (editor), 2016

ASM Specialty Handbook: Carbon and Alloy Steels, J. R. Davis (editor), 1996