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Heat Treated (HT) C95410 Bronze

HT C95410 bronze is C95410 bronze in the heat treated (HT) condition. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare HT C95410 bronze to: cast bronzes (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

200

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

120 GPa 17 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

9.1 %

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Shear Modulus

43 GPa 6.2 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

740 MPa 110 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

380 MPa 55 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

230 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

230 °C 440 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1040 °C 1900 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1030 °C 1880 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

440 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

59 W/m-K 34 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

18 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

13 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

14 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

28 % relative

Density

8.2 g/cm3 510 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

3.3 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

54 MJ/kg 23 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

390 L/kg 47 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

57 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

630 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

7.8 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

20 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

25 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

22 points

Thermal Diffusivity

16 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

26 points

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu)Cu 83 to 85.5
Aluminum (Al)Al 10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe)Fe 3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni)Ni 1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 0.5
Residualsres. 0 to 0.5

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B148: Standard Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings

ASTM B271: Standard Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings

ASTM B505: Standard Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous Castings

ASM Specialty Handbook: Copper and Copper Alloys, J. R. Davis (editor), 2001

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015