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Hot Rolled and Annealed (O25) C10100 Copper

O25 C10100 copper is C10100 copper in the O25 (hot rolled and annealed) condition. It has the second lowest strength and second highest ductility compared to the other variants of C10100 copper. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare O25 C10100 copper to: wrought coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

120 GPa 17 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

45 %

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Rockwell F Hardness

57

Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness

27

Shear Modulus

43 GPa 6.3 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

160 MPa 24 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

230 MPa 34 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

82 MPa 12 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

210 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

200 °C 390 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1080 °C 1980 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1080 °C 1980 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

390 J/kg-K 0.092 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

390 W/m-K 230 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

17 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

100 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

100 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

31 % relative

Density

9.0 g/cm3 560 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

2.6 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

41 MJ/kg 18 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

310 L/kg 37 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

82 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

29 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

7.2 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

18 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

7.2 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

9.4 points

Thermal Diffusivity

110 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

8.3 points

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu)Cu 99.99 to 100
Lead (Pb)Pb 0 to 0.0010
Oxygen (O)O 0 to 0.00050
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.00030
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0 to 0.00010

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B152: Standard Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Rolled Bar

Copper: Its Trade, Manufacture, Use, and Environmental Status, Gunter Joseph, 2001

Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993