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Solution Treated and Aged Titanium 15-3-3-3

Solution treated and aged titanium 15-3-3-3 is a type of titanium 15-3-3-3. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare solution treated and aged titanium 15-3-3-3 to: wrought titaniums (top), all titanium alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

100 GPa 15 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

5.7 %

Fatigue Strength

710 MPa 100 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33

Shear Modulus

39 GPa 5.7 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

810 MPa 120 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

1390 MPa 200 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

1340 MPa 190 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

430 °C 800 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1620 °C 2940 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1560 °C 2850 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

520 J/kg-K 0.12 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

8.1 W/m-K 4.7 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

9.8 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

1.2 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

2.3 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

40 % relative

Density

4.8 g/cm3 300 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

59 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

950 MJ/kg 410 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

260 L/kg 31 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

78 MJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

12 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

32 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

80 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

57 points

Thermal Diffusivity

3.2 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

98 points

Alloy Composition

Titanium (Ti)Ti 72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V)V 14 to 16
Chromium (Cr)Cr 2.5 to 3.5
Aluminum (Al)Al 2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn)Sn 2.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O)O 0 to 0.13
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N)N 0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H)H 0 to 0.015
Residualsres. 0 to 0.4

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Christoph Leyens and Manfred Peters (editors), 2003

Titanium, 2nd ed., G. Lutjering and J. C. Williams, 2007

Sintering of Advanced Materials: Fundamentals and Processes, Zhigang Zak Fang (editor), 2010