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Spring-Tempered (H08) C12200 Copper

H08 C12200 copper is C12200 copper in the H08 (spring) temper. It has the second highest strength compared to the other variants of C12200 copper. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare H08 C12200 copper to: wrought coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

120 GPa 17 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

4.0 %

Fatigue Strength

97 MPa 14 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Rockwell B Hardness

60

Rockwell F Hardness

94

Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness

63

Shear Modulus

43 GPa 6.3 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

200 MPa 29 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

380 MPa 54 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

350 MPa 50 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

210 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

200 °C 390 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1080 °C 1980 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1030 °C 1880 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

390 J/kg-K 0.092 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

340 W/m-K 200 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

17 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

85 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

85 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

31 % relative

Density

9.0 g/cm3 560 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

2.6 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

41 MJ/kg 18 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

310 L/kg 37 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

15 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

510 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

7.2 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

18 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

12 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

13 points

Thermal Diffusivity

98 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

13 points

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu)Cu 99.9 to 99.985
Phosphorus (P)P 0.015 to 0.040

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B152: Standard Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Rolled Bar

Copper Alloys: Preparation, Properties and Applications, Michael Naboka and Jennifer Giordano (editors), 2013

Copper: Its Trade, Manufacture, Use, and Environmental Status, Gunter Joseph, 2001

Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993