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2024 Aluminum vs. N06007 Nickel

2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0