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1070 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both 1070 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15