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1070A Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 1070A aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants