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1200 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23 to 48
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0