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201.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Shear Strength, MPa 290
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0