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2011-T3 Aluminum vs. 6061-T6 Aluminum

Both 2011-T3 aluminum and 6061-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011-T3 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 12
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
95.9 to 98.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15