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2014 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

Both 2014 aluminum and EN AC-51300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 16
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 160
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 440
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6 to 56
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 1330
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
91.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15