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2014-O Aluminum vs. 5383-O Aluminum

Both 2014-O aluminum and 5383-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 16
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15