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2014-T6 Aluminum vs. 333.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 2014-T6 aluminum and 333.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 290
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
3.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5