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2024 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and EN AC-46500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
74
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25