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2024-T3 Aluminum vs. 5052-H32 Aluminum

Both 2024-T3 aluminum and 5052-H32 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-T3 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052-H32 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 15
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -600
-760
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15