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2025 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
91.4 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15