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2025 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
66
Elongation at Break, % 15
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 240
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15