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2025 Aluminum vs. 6105 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and 6105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
97.2 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15