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2025 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15