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2025 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
74
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5