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2025 Aluminum vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
44
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0