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2036 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 2036 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 24
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15