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2036 Aluminum vs. Monel 400

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 24
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 210
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0