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204.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 6005-T4 Aluminum

Both 204.0-T4 aluminum and 6005-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6005-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15