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2095 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
1.0 to 1.7
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15