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2095 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.7 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15