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2095 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15