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2095 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15