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2095 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 6.0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0