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2095 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4