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2095 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5