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2095 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
85.6 to 90.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4