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2095 Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 410
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5