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2095 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 410
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0