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2095 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
51 to 100
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Shear Strength, MPa 410
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.045
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 91.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0