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2117 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 19.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0