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213.0 Aluminum vs. 2025 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 2025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15