MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

213.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 35 Titanium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.2
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4