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242.0 Aluminum vs. 201.0 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
38
Calomel Potential, mV -650
-670
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
92.1 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants