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2618 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Titanium

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
99.095 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4