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2618A Aluminum vs. 1085 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 1085 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
99.85 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010