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295.0 Aluminum vs. 2025 Aluminum

Both 295.0 aluminum and 2025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15