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308.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1