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308.0 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0