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3103 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 3103 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 83
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
82.2 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25